What does positivism consider about the world?

Positivism adopts a scientific approach to understanding the world, emphasizing that knowledge should be based on observable phenomena and derived from empirical evidence. This perspective asserts that the world can be understood through systematic observation and measurement of facts, leading to objective conclusions. Under positivism, the belief is that reality can be quantified and analyzed, which speaks to the nature of scientific inquiry.

Option C suggests that the world is "unfixable and unquantifiable," which is contrary to the core principles of positivism. The correct understanding would align more closely with the idea that the world is indeed fixable through scientific exploration and quantifiable through data and observations. In contrast to the other options, the nature of positivism is rooted in the belief that the world can be understood, studied, and altered through rigorous scientific methods, making it fundamentally fixable and quantifiable. The other choices, such as suggesting unpredictability or ease of interpretation, diverge from the structured, evidence-based approach that positivism champions.